300 research outputs found

    Microscopic Dynamics of Hard Ellipsoids in their Liquid and Glassy Phase

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    To investigate the influence of orientational degrees of freedom onto the dynamics of molecular systems in its supercooled and glassy regime we have solved numerically the mode-coupling equations for hard ellipsoids of revolution. For a wide range of volume fractions ϕ\phi and aspect ratios x0x_{0} we find an orientational peak in the center of mass spectra χ000′′(q,ω)\chi_{000}^{''}(q,\omega) and ϕ000′′(q,ω)\phi_{000}^{''} (q,\omega) about one decade below a high frequency peak. This orientational peak is the counterpart of a peak appearing in the quadrupolar spectra χ22m′′(q,ω)\chi_{22m}^{''}(q,\omega) and ϕ22m′′(q,ω)\phi_{22m}^{''}(q,\omega). The latter peak is almost insensitive on ϕ\phi for x0x_{0} close to one, i.e. for weak steric hindrance, and broadens strongly with increasing x0x_{0}. Deep in the glass we find an additional peak between the orientational and the high frequency peak. We have evidence that this intermediate peak is the result of a coupling between modes with l=0l=0 and l=2l=2, due to the nondiagonality of the static correlators.Comment: 6 figures, 12 page

    A Tableaux Calculus for Reducing Proof Size

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    A tableau calculus is proposed, based on a compressed representation of clauses, where literals sharing a similar shape may be merged. The inferences applied on these literals are fused when possible, which reduces the size of the proof. It is shown that the obtained proof procedure is sound, refutationally complete and allows to reduce the size of the tableau by an exponential factor. The approach is compatible with all usual refinements of tableaux.Comment: Technical Repor

    Dynamical precursor of nematic order in a dense fluid of hard ellipsoids of revolution

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    We investigate hard ellipsoids of revolution in a parameter regime where no long range nematic order is present but already finite size domains are formed which show orientational order. Domain formation leads to a substantial slowing down of a collective rotational mode which separates well from the usual microscopic frequency regime. A dynamic coupling of this particular mode into all other modes provides a general mechanism which explains an excess peak in spectra of molecular fluids. Using molecular dynamics simulation on up to 4096 particles and on solving the molecular mode coupling equation we investigate dynamic properties of the peak and prove its orientational origin.Comment: RevTeX4 style, 7 figure

    A Tree Based Language for Music Score Description.

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    International audienceThe presented work is part of the INScore project, an environment for the design of augmented interactive music scores, oriented towards unconven-tional uses of music notation and representation, including real-time symbolic notation capabilities. This environment is fully controllable using Open Sound Control [OSC] messages. INScore scripting language is an extended textual version of OSC messages that allows you to design scores in a modular and incre-mental way. This article presents a major revision of this language, based on the description and manipulation of trees

    Deduction by combining semantic tableaux and integer programming

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    SETHEO goes software engineering: Application of ATP to software reuse

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    A connection based proof method for intuitionistic logic

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